Bi Sheng Press vs. Gutenburg Press (Response to Lecture on the Evolution of Printing)
Bi Sheng of ancient China was the first to create the movable type press. A lot of people attribute this feat to Johannes Gutenburg, although he created a later model of the press. Here's a brief explanation of the differences between the models.
Bi Sheng Press:
- Made of clay
- 1040 CE
- Used Chinese characters
- Thousands of individual characters
- Broken characters had to be replaced individually
Gutenburg Press:
- Made of metal
- 1450 CE
- Used colloquial German alphabet - not many characters
- Easy to replace broken characters
- Required much manual labor
- Made of clay
- 1040 CE
- Used Chinese characters
- Thousands of individual characters
- Broken characters had to be replaced individually
Gutenburg Press:
- Made of metal
- 1450 CE
- Used colloquial German alphabet - not many characters
- Easy to replace broken characters
- Required much manual labor
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